{"id":77848,"date":"2018-12-26T15:31:26","date_gmt":"2018-12-26T14:31:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cri1149.fr\/actualites\/hope-for-immunocompromised-patients-with-cirrhosis\/"},"modified":"2018-12-26T15:31:26","modified_gmt":"2018-12-26T14:31:26","slug":"hope-for-immunocompromised-patients-with-cirrhosis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cri1149.fr\/en\/news-of-the-month\/hope-for-immunocompromised-patients-with-cirrhosis\/","title":{"rendered":"Hope for immunocompromised patients with cirrhosis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Cirrhosis is the most common chronic liver disease. It leads to alterations of the immune system including a deficiency of the antibacterial function of neutrophils.<br \/>\nOur research work carried out in collaboration with hepatologists of the CRI using neutrophils from patients with advanced alcoholic cirrhosis led to the identification of major molecular deficits, particularly in the NADPH Oxidase 2 (NOX2, gp91phox) system.<br \/>\nThis partly explains recurrent infections that are often fatal. Despite treatment with antibiotics, the mortality rate of patients is abnormally high. Thanks to an original approach based on the activation of endosomal TRL7\/8 receptors with R848 (Resiquimod),<br \/>\nwe were able to correct molecular deficits and restore a normal bactericidal activity of neutrophils from patients (Diagram below, Rolas L et Coll, Gut , 2018; Rolas L et Coll , Hepatology, 2013, Boussif A et Coll, J. Hepatol, 2016).<br \/>\nThis strategy has also been proven in a murine model of cirrhosis with beneficial effects on bacterial infection and animal survival. This proof of concept led to a recently accepted patent in USA, which represents a great hope for many immunocompromised patients.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-13496\" src=\"https:\/\/cri1149.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/A-la-una-brevet-Periani-e1569571506365.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"869\" height=\"472\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cri1149.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/A-la-una-brevet-Periani-e1569571506365.jpg 869w, https:\/\/cri1149.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/A-la-una-brevet-Periani-e1569571506365-300x163.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cri1149.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/A-la-una-brevet-Periani-e1569571506365-768x417.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cri1149.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/A-la-una-brevet-Periani-e1569571506365-624x339.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 869px) 100vw, 869px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u00ab METHODS AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS FOR THE TREATMENT OF BACTERIAL INFECTIONS IN PATIENTS SUFFERING FROM CIRRHOSIS \u00bb(N\u00b0 10,201,536, BIO15052-US-PCT<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cirrhosis is the most common chronic liver disease. It leads to alterations of the immune system including a deficiency of the antibacterial function of neutrophils. Our research work carried out [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[328],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-77848","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news-of-the-month"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Hope for immunocompromised patients with cirrhosis - CRI<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cri1149.fr\/en\/news-of-the-month\/hope-for-immunocompromised-patients-with-cirrhosis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Hope for immunocompromised patients with cirrhosis - CRI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Cirrhosis is the most common chronic liver disease. It leads to alterations of the immune system including a deficiency of the antibacterial function of neutrophils. Our research work carried out [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/cri1149.fr\/en\/news-of-the-month\/hope-for-immunocompromised-patients-with-cirrhosis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"CRI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/CRI-Centre-de-recherche-sur-linflammation-100116118884153\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-12-26T14:31:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/cri1149.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/A-la-una-brevet-Periani-e1569571506365.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"869\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"472\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Julien Tourneur-Marsille\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Julien Tourneur-Marsille\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cri1149.fr\/en\/news-of-the-month\/hope-for-immunocompromised-patients-with-cirrhosis\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cri1149.fr\/en\/news-of-the-month\/hope-for-immunocompromised-patients-with-cirrhosis\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Julien Tourneur-Marsille\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cri1149.fr\/#\/schema\/person\/8d52142957854ee6b1081a095b93ffb6\"},\"headline\":\"Hope for immunocompromised patients with cirrhosis\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-12-26T14:31:26+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cri1149.fr\/en\/news-of-the-month\/hope-for-immunocompromised-patients-with-cirrhosis\/\"},\"wordCount\":200,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cri1149.fr\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cri1149.fr\/en\/news-of-the-month\/hope-for-immunocompromised-patients-with-cirrhosis\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/cri1149.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/A-la-una-brevet-Periani-e1569571506365.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"News of the month\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cri1149.fr\/en\/news-of-the-month\/hope-for-immunocompromised-patients-with-cirrhosis\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/cri1149.fr\/en\/news-of-the-month\/hope-for-immunocompromised-patients-with-cirrhosis\/\",\"name\":\"Hope for immunocompromised patients with cirrhosis - 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